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Home Markets Currencies

CBN reveals $13.8 billion debt owed to JP Morgan, Goldman Sachs, FX Forwards

Chike Olisah by Chike Olisah
August 11, 2023
in Currencies, Financial Analysis, Markets
CBN, BDCs, Dollar
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Nigeria’s central bank owes JP Morgan and Goldman Sachs a combined sum of $7.5 billion as of the financial year ended December 2022.

Also included as part of its liabilities is another $6.3 billion owed in foreign currency forwards.

This is contained in the audited financial statement of the apex bank, published on its website. Nairametrics earlier reported the bank reported a profit after tax of N103.8 billion in its most recent financial year.

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The apex however stated it owes Goldman Sachs $500 million and JP Morgan $7 billion in what it classified as securities lending.

  • “The Group entered into a securities lending agreement with Goldman Sachs and J. P. Morgan and as part of the agreement, the Group pledged its holdings on foreign securities in return for cash. The cash received from Goldman Sachs is N0.23 trillion ($500 million), 2021: N0.22 trillion ($500 million), and JP Morgan N3.23 trillion ($7 billion), 2021: N3.05 trillion ($7 billion) is recognized in other foreign securities.” CBN Financial Statement excerpt

The securities lending forms part of the CBN’s total external reserves of about N14.3 trillion or $29 billion using the official exchange rate of N494/$1 as of 2022.

However, the apex bank also owes another N3.15 trillion ($6.3 billion) in foreign currency forward which are forex obligations it needs to make to foreign investors.

Further analysis of the breakdown of the apex bank’s external reserves reveals it is made up of the following;

  • Time deposits and money placements – N4.6 trillion
  • Other foreign securities – N5.8 trillion
  • Current accounts with foreign Banks (GS and JPM) – N3.34 trillion
  • Domiciliary accounts _ 294.8 billion
  • Sundry currencies and travellers’ cheques – N199.8 billion

This totals a sum of about N14.4 trillion or $29 billion. Adding the N578.6 billion ($1.1 billion) held in Gold Bullion Reserves takes the grand total to about $30.1 billion. This is according to figures in its financial statements.

While the central bank suggests it had about $30.1 billion, backing out other obligations such as securities and lending and foreign currency forwards means it has just a net reserve of  $ 17 billion.

The current status of the loans is not clear as the apex bank is yet to publish any interim financial statement in this regard.

However, the CBN external reserve position published on its website as of December 2022 was $37 billion. It is currently $ 33.9 billion.


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Tags: CBNJP Morgan
Chike Olisah

Chike Olisah

Chike was a banker with over 11 years experience in retail and commercial banking, risk management, treasury portfolio management and relationship management. He also acquired some experience in financial management and do have some special interest in investment analysis and personal finance. He had stints with financial institutions like the former Intercontinental Bank and Fidelity Bank.

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Comments 1

  1. Mercy Ekpe says:
    August 11, 2023 at 10:18 am

    Nigeria

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